The Preacher

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Lesson 1 (Ecc. 1:1)

Verse 1: “The words of the preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.”

Though King David had many sons, only Solomon was named his successor and ruled in the kingdom. Solomon calls himself “the preacher”; in fact, the Hebrew title for Ecclesiastes is Qoheleth—“one who addresses an assembly, a preacher.” This word is a rare term, found only in Ecclesiastes. The title in our English Bible, Ecclesiastes, comes to us from the Septuagint. It means, “speaker before an assembly.”

Solomon’s Biography

  1. Born of David and Bathsheba (named Jedidiah) (2 Samuel 12:24-25).
  2. David appoints Solomon his heir (1 Kings 1:28-30).
  3. Solomon’s kingdom is established (1 Kings 2:12).
  4. Solomon walks with God / his prayer for wisdom (1 Kings 3:3-15).
  5. Solomon builds the temple (1 Kings 6:11-14).
  6. God’s pronouncement on Solomon and his descendants (1 Kings 9:1-9).
  7. Solomon’s splendor (1 Kings 10:23-24).
  8. Solomon’s downfall—intermarriage with foreign women (1 Kings 11:1-8).
  9. God’s judgment upon Solomon (1 Kings 11:9-13).
  10. Solomon’s death (1 Kings 11:41-43).

Questions

  1. “Ecclesiastes” means __
  2. Who is the author of Ecclesiastes? ___
  3. What other name did the Lord appoint for Solomon?
  4. Solomon’s parents were ___
  5. Even though Solomon was not the “heir apparent”, who did King David make a promise to that Solomon would inherit his throne after his death? ___
  6. When told he could request anything of God he wanted, what did Solomon pray for? ___. What else did God grant him? a. b. c.
  7. 1 Kings 9:4, “Now if you __ before Me as your father _ walked, in __ of heart and in , to do according to all that I have __ you, and if you keep My statutes and My , then I will the throne of your kingdom over Israel forever…”
  8. What five items did Solomon possess that should have ensured his happiness. ___ _ __ ___ ___
  9. What was Solomon’s downfall? ___
  10. What judgment did God pronounce on Solomon (1 Kings 11:11)?